Bromine
Technology, Market, Process, Raw Materials, Suppliers, Buyers, Reports, Equipment

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Project at a Glance

Contents on the CD Rom

  • Bromine is the only Liquid nonmetallic element at room temperature. It is a heavy, mobile, reddish-brown liquid, that evaporates easily at standard temperature and pressures in a red vapor (its color resembles nitrogen dioxide) that has a strong disagreeable odor resembling that of chlorine.
  • Seawater contains 65 parts per million (ppm) bromine, which translates into 100 trillion tons of elemental bromine.
  • Elemental Bromine is used to manufacture a wide variety of Bromine compounds used in industry and agriculture. Traditionally the largest use of Bromine was in the production of 1,2-Dibromoethane which in turn was used as a gasoline anti-knock agent for leaded gasolines before they were largely phased out due to environmental considerations.
  • Bromine is used to make brominated vegetable oil, which is used as an emulsifier in many citrus-flavored soft drinks. Aqueous Bromine is orange and can be used in tests for alkenes and phenols.
  • Bromine is also used in making fumigants, flameproofing agents, water purification compounds, dyes, medicinals, sanitizes, inorganic bromides for photography, etc. It is also used to form intermediates in organic synthesis, where it is preferred to iodine due to its much lower cost.
  • Other promising new sectors for bromine include swimming pool disinfectants, industrial water treatment, air conditioning absorption systems and precious metal leaching.
  • Normally, bromine is stored in amber-coloured glass containers or glass-lined steel tanks, but dry bromine can be stored in well-designed lead-lined or monel drums.
  • Most of the bromine produced in the United States was used in the manufacture of ethylene dibromide(C2H4Br2), a chemical added to leaded gasolines that prevented the accumulation of lead compounds within the engine.
  • Current bromine production methods are based on modified Kubierschky or steaming out processes and the Dow chemicals blowing out process.
  • Bromine producers have formed the Bromine Science and Environmental Forum to tout the safety and value of bromine products, including bromine based flame retardants.
  • Bromine is corrosive to human tissue in a liquid state and its vapors irritate eyes and throat. Bromine vapors are very toxic with inhalation.
  • Albemarle, Great Lakes and Dead Sea Bromine in Israel account for more than 80 percent of world bromine capacity.
General
  • Bromine
  • Periodic Table - Bromine
  • Bromine

Technology

  • Manufacture of Hydrogen Bromide Gas
  • The Frost & Sullivan 2006 Technology
  • Production of Bromine Compounds
  • Zinc/Bromine Technology
  • Bromine Removal Systems for Chlorine Plants

Raw Materials and Equipment Suppliers

  • Bromide Suppliers
  • Sodium Bromide Suppliers
  • Sulphuric Acid Suppliers
  • Ammonium Bromide Suppliers
  • Ammonium Bromide Suppliers

Preparation Process

  • Process and Apparatus for Generating Bromine
  • Manufacturing Process
  • Bromine Production
  • Bromine Extraction
  • Process for the Preparation of Bromine and Hydrogen Bromide From  Ammonium Bromide
  • Separator for Zinc/Bromine Secondary Batteries and Production Process
  • Analytical Methods
  • Complex bromine preparation

Products

Company Profiles

  • Albemarle
  • Company in India
  • AmeriBrom
  • Brominated flame retardants
  • Prabhat Chemiorganics Limited
  • King Technology
  • Kinkai Chemicals Co., Ltd.
  • Mody Chemical Industries
  • BROM
  • Japanese Company - HBr

Projects

  • Bromine sample project profile - 10 TPD
  • Bromine Project
  • Turnkey offer
  • Bromine Compound facilities
  • Inventions and Innovations
Consultants
  • Dr. Albert Tenney
  • Halogen Chemistry and Biocides Experts

Reports

  • Bromine in the manufacture of Pesticides - Environment
  • Regulation - Spent bromine
  • Incident Management
  • Bromine Accumulations in Pine Trees Growing around Bromine Production Plants
  • Global Report on Validated Alternatives to the Use of Methyl Bromide for Soil Fumigation

Applications

  • Bromine As A Pesticide
  • Energy Storage system
  • Bromine number of Cyclohxene
  • Bromine Uses
  • Use in Sleeping Pills
  • Use in Halogen Lamp
  • Applications of Bromine

Hazards

  • Bromine safety handling guide
  • Bromine - MSDS
  • Effects of Bromine
  • Facts About Bromine
  • Environmental, Health and Safety Issues in the Coated Wire and Cable Industry
  • Occupational Guideline for Bromine
  • Human Health Effects
  • Chemical Profile of Bromine
  • Health and Safety Guide

Plant Details

  • TATA Chemicals Ltd.
  • Solaris ChemTech

Suppliers

  • Indian Manufacturers and Suppliers
  • Bromine Compound Exporters
  • Selling Leads
  • Bromine Manufacturers
  • Bromine Suppliers
  • Liquid Bromine Manufacturers and Suppliers
  • Companies

Buyers

  • Buyers
  • Indian Buyers
  • Importer 

Market

  • Bromine Demand
  • Global Bromine Production and Use - 2018
  • Bromine - Market
    Survey Data
    - 2019
  • Bromine Mineral Year Book - 2016
  • Observations of the Japanese market for
    Australian rambutans
  • Electric Energy Storage Market Analysis Study
  • Imports into India
  • Export data of Sodium Bromide
  • Bromine from the Dead Sea

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