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Profenophos is a
broad-spectrum organophosphorus insecticide that is used to control
insect pests in cotton, maize, sugar beet, soya bean, potato, vegetables
and other crops. Its mode of action is by inhibition of
acetylcholinesterase activity.
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Technical Profenophos is
a pale yellow liquid with a boiling point of 100oC and a
density of 1.46 g/cm3 at 20oC. Pure Profenophos is an amber-colored oily
liquid with a boiling point of 110oC. Profenophos has limited solubility
in water (20 ppm), but is completely soluble in organic solvents
(ethanol, acetone, toluene, n-octanol, and n-hexane) at 25oC.
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Profenophos is a racemic
mixture of the two optical isomers at the chiral phosphorus atom. The
S (-) isomer is a markedly more potent inhibitor of
acetyl cholinesterase in vitro than the R (+) isomer.
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Profenophos breaks down
rapidly in aerobic and anaerobic conditions and dissipates in neutral to
alkaline soils with a half-life of several days.
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Profenophos is not
persistent in soil, water or sediment (anaerobic breakdown is slower
than aerobic). The mobility of Profenophos in soils is reduced because
of its low solubility in water and its affinity for soil organic
matter.
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Profenophos residues are
unlikely to leach given adsorption in soil and propensity for organic
matter hence reduced bioavailability in soil and water.
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The acute oral LD50 for
Profenophos ranged from 358 to 1178 mg/kg bw in rats. The acute oral
LD50 for Profenophos was 298 mg/kg bw in mice and 700 mg/kg bw in
rabbits.
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An insecticide/miticide,
Profenophos is a restricted use pesticide used solely on cotton, to
control the tobacco budworm, cotton bollworm, armyworm, cotton aphid,
whiteflies, spider mites, plant bugs, and fleahoppers.
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An estimated 85%
of all Profenophos is used to control lepidopteran species (the worm
complex) at varying rates. About 30% of this use is at the maximum
label rate of one pound active ingredient per acre.
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Approximately 775,000
pounds of active ingredient are applied to cotton crops each
year.
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Profenophos was of low
toxicity on exposure by inhalation, the LC50 being > 3.36 mg/L.
Profenophos was moderately irritating to skin and mildly irritating to
the eye and was shown to be a sensitizer under the conditions of the
Magnusson & Kligman test and in the local lymph-node assay.
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General Information
- Profenophos Information
- Profenophos basic
Information
- Profenophos General Info
- Profenophos Specification
Sheet
- Profenophos Fact sheet
- Profenophos basic
Information
Company
- Company from China
- Company from India
- Company from China
- Company from India
- Company from China
- Company from India
- Company from Goa
- Company from China
- Company from India
- Company from China
- Company from India
- Company from China
Datasheet
- Profenophos from Rayfull
- Profenophos from UCP
- Villa Profenophos 500 EC
- Profenophos Tech.
- Profenophos Technical
- Polytrin 440 EC
- Curacron 8E
- Curacron 500 Pro
- Kestrel Insecticide
- Selecron 500 EC
- Prochem Duo 250 ULV/EC
- Profenophos
Products
- Polytrin 440 EC
- Curacron 500 Pro
- Profenophos 500
- Villa Profenophos 500 EC
- Profenophos Tech.
Patent
- Pesticidal compositions employing a
synergistic combination of endosulfan and profenophos
- Use of insecticides in pest control
- Pyrethroid Pesticidal
Composition
Suppliers
- Profenophos Suppliers
- Suppliers for Profenophos
- Profenophos Suppliers from
India
- Profenophos Supplier List
- Suppliers for Profenophos
Technology
- Determination of synthetic and
bio-insecticides residues during aphid to control on cabbage
crop through liquid chromatography
- Determination of
Organophosphate
Pesticides in Vegetable Farm by High
Performance Liquid Chromatography
- Organophosphorus Pesticides
separation potential in micellar electro kinetic chromatography
- Harnessing Electro Driven
separation technique for selected agrochemicals
- Pathological and Biochemical
Studies of Profenophos Toxicity on Rats
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Application
- Control of Diamondback Moth in
Southeast Asia by Profenophos
- Insecticides and a fungicide affect
multiple coral life stages
- Profenophos Use Pattern
- Application of
Organophosphorus Pesticide in Vegetables
Report
- Profenophos Summary Document
- Monitoring of pesticide residues in
Egyptian herbs, fruits and vegetables
- Field Evaluation of certain
pesticide against the cotton bollworms
- Profenophos Proposed
Tolerance Actions
- Pesticide Residues in apple
puree
- Profenophos - Revised Risk
Assessments
- Pesticides Survey and awareness
raising in mbeya region
Analysis
- Comparative Histopathological and
Histochemical Studies on IGR, Lufenuron and Profenophos Insecticide
Albino Rats
- Plant Protection Products -
Profenophos
- Impact of continued use of
profenophos on soil
- Effects of Profenophos on
Antioxidant Enzymes Activities
- Pesticide Analyses and
Syntheses
- Isolation and Identification of
profenophos degrading bacteria
- Genotoxic effects of
Profenophos on rats
- Resistance status of helicoverpa
armigera against profenophos
- Susceptibility of field
populations of Beet armyworm to profenophos
- Profenophos residue and analytical
aspects
Toxicity
- Profenophos Toxicity
- Profenophos Residues
- Profenophos RED
- Profenophos Toxicity
information
- Evaluation of toxicity of
profenophos in male rats
- Influence of Subchronic Exposure of
Profenophos
- Toxicity of biorational
and insecticides to cotton bollworm
- Profenophos intoxicated to
rats
- Oxidative and biochemical
alterations induced by profenophos in rats
- Poisoning with the S-Alkyl
organophosphorus insecticides
profenophos and prothiofos
- Effects of Profenophos on
Antioxidant Enzymes Activities
- Residues of profenophos on green
pepper
- Testicular toxicity of Profenophos
in matured male rats
- The toxic effect of Profenophos on
Nile tilapia fry and water flea
- Profenophos Biochemical
aspects
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