Tanning Agents
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- Tanning is the process
of making leather, which does not easily decompose, from the skins
of animals, which do.
- The materials which can
tan leather are known as tannins. These can be produced naturally or
synthetically.
- At present tanning
agents employed in leather industry are based mainly on chromium -
containing tanning agents, which are much better than
other inorganic tanning agents, synthetic tanning agents and
vegetable tanning agents in terms of the comprehensive performance
of the leather
tanned by them.
- The tannery operation
consists of converting the raw hide or skin, a highly putrescible
material, into leather, a stable material, which can be used in
the manufacture of a wide range of products.
- The process of
converting the putrescible hides and skins into non-putrescible
leather is called Tanning.
- The leather which is
first tanned with white tanning agents i.e. alum, zirconium,
glutaraldehyde tanning agent in replace of chrome tanning agents
and then retanned with vegetable tanning materials i.e. mimosa,
quebracho etc., syntans, glutaraldehyde tanning materials etc. for
making shoe upper leather is known as chrome free vegetable tanned
shoe upper leather.
- Vegetable tannaged
leather has excellent fullness, moldering properties, wear
resistance, air permeability and solidness; hence, it is of great
significance to reduce chrome pollution in leather making process.
- Before tanning the main
important operations for leather manufacturing are done in beam
house. Beam house operations consist of Soaking, Liming, Deliming,
Bating, Pickling, Depickling and Degreasing.
- The production of
leather depends on the generation of complexes between the tanning
agent and the skin collagen.
- Chromium metal is widely
used as a tanning agent worldwide. The process called chrome-tanning
is accomplished in three steps: Pickling, Tanning and Basification.
- Chrome tanned leather,
being the need of people all over the world, has the edge that its
manufacture cannot be stopped. This has given some economic
advantage to some developing countries including Pakistan to
manufacture leather and export it to the developed countries.
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Introduction
- Characterization of tannery
chemicals: Retanning agents
- Retanning
- Glossary of terms relating
to tanning and tanning agents
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Tanning
and retanning
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Chemicals Handling
in the Tanning Industry
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Vegetable Tanning.
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Tanning
Msds
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Ammonium Chloride
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Erythrulose msds
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Fatty Alcohol Ethoxylate
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Nonylphenol Ethoxylate
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Osmocote Total All Purpose
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Zoldine
Products
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Cromeno
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Dolatan
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DMI
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Novaltan
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Sellatan
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Specialty Chemicals
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Synthetic Tanning Agent for
Leather
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Tanfix
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Trupotan
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Vegetable Tanning Agent
Patents
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Dicarbamoylsulfonate tanning
agent
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Acrylate tanning agent
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Tanning agent and process
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Tanning agent containing a
dialdehyde
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Chrome-tanning
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Water-soluble synthetic tanning
agents
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Re-tanning process
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Method for preparing titanium
tanning agent
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Bisulfite-blocked
polyisocyanates as tanning agents
Study and
Analysis
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A Study to Analyse chromium in
tanning samples using sequential injection analysis
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Study on the combination
tanning property
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Preparation and Application of
a Nanocomposite (MPNS/SMA) in Leather Making
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Study on Characterizes and
Tanning Property of THPS and Fe(II) In - Situ Cooperative Substance
Tanning Process
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The Investigation, Development
and Characterisation of Novel Zirconium - based Tanning Agents
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Mineral tanning
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Potential of Vegetable Tanning
Materials and basic aluminum sulphate in sudanese leather industry
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Quantitative analysis of
tanning agents by filter method
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Sustainable and environmentally
friendly production of leather
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Synthesis and Properties of
Tannin / vinyl polymer Tanning Agents
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Tanneries
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Tanning
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Tanning Process
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Wet white tannage
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Tanning Agents
Manufacturing Process
- Preparation and Application
of Cr-Fe Tanning Agent Reduced by Chrome Shavings and Iron (II)
- Environmental evaluation of
modernisation of the chromium tanning agent process
- The Formation of tanning
matrix and combination tanning synergistic effect
- Study on the In situ
preparation of Nano-Sio2/THPC Nano - Composite Tanning Agent
- The New Vision on
Chrome Tannage
Project and
Plant Details
- Techno-Economic Evaluation
of Chromium Recovery Pilot Plant
- Chrome tannage
- Project for recovery and
reuse of industrial waters and trivalent chromium generated by
tannery waste processing
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Production of a natural plant crosslinker from olive waste for
leather tanning
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Plant from Kolkata
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Plant from Argentina
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Another plant from Argentina
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Plant from Russia
Company Profiles
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Company from Maharashtra (India)
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Company from India
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Company Profile
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Company from Spain
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Company from Arbon
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Company from Maharashtra
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Another Company from India
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Company from Chennai (India)
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Company from Germany
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Another Company from Chennai (India)
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Company from China
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Another Company from Argentina
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Company from Goa (India)
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Another Company from Germany
Suppliers
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Tanning Agent suppliers
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Indian Suppliers
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Manufacturers and Exporters
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Suppliers of Tanning Agent
Reports
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Metalfree Pretanning
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Oxazolidines –
the versatile leather tanning agents
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The European Tanning
Industry Sustainability
Review
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Executive Summary
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Lanxess of Germany unveils expansion plans
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Guidelines for the Tanning Industry
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