Synthetic-Cells
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- A chemically
synthesised chromosome has for the first time been transplanted into
a cell to produce a synthetic bacterium.
- A bacterium
called Mycoplasma mycoides whose genome has a total of only 475
genes, the human genome is thought to contain as many as 25000
genes in which all 475 genes of the Mycoplasma mycoides genome,
which had been sequenced previously by the group, were synthesised
chemically in a test-tube, stitched together to form a complete
genome and then transplanted into another closely related but
distinct species of bacterium called Mycoplasma capricolum.
- The creation of
the synthetic cell is part of an effort to design a "minimal cell"
containing only the most basic genome required for life.
- Using a computer
analogy, one can think of a cell’s cytoplasm as the hardware and the
genome as the operating system. A synthetic cell is created
by synthesizing a genome and installing it into a recipient
cytoplasm.
- An experiment was
developed to transplant an artificially created genome of the
bacteria Mycoplasma mycoides to a similar bacteria Mycoplasma
capricolum.
- It is noticeable
that, in the biological world, quantization is introduced because
all organisms are built from cells and all cells originate from
preexisting cells. Many recent experimental and theoretical efforts
have been made to determine the minimal size of a synthetic DNA
genome
for self-reproduction.
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General
Information
- Synthetic Cell
-
The first synthetic cell
-
About Synthetic Cells
Making
Process
- Making of
Synthetic Cells
- Synthetic Cells
- Development of an
artificial cell, from selforganization
to computation and self-reproduction
- An Essential
Remarkerfor a
Minimal, Synthetic Genome
- First
Self-Replicating Synthetic Bacterial Cell
- Generating a
synthetic genome by whole genome
assembly: X174 bacteriophage from synthetic oligonucleotides
- Preparation and
Use of Synthetic Cell Culture Surfaces
- Synthetic
biology: from bacteria to stem cells
- Synthetic gene
circuits with a cell-free toolbox
Technology
- Synthetic
genomics Building a better Bacterium
- Genome
Transplantation in Bacteria: Changing One Species to Another
- The next step for
the Synthetic Genome
- Synthetic biology
and a time for reflection
- Synthetic
Genomics
Suppliers
- Exporters of
Synthetic Cells
- Synthetic Cell
Manufacturer & Suppliers
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Consultants
- Consultants from
California
- Consultants from
Canada
- Consultants from
Massachusetts
- Consultants from
USA
Uses
- Synthetic cell
biology
- Controlled
polymer synthesis—from biomimicry towards synthetic biology
- Synthetic Genomes
for Synthetic Biology
- Identification of
Synthetic Endothelial Cell-Specific Promoters by Use of a
High-Throughput Screen
- Real-time
monitoring of cell-free protein synthesis on an NTA-Ni sensor disk:
Patent
- Synthetic Cell
Platforms and Methods of Use Thereof
- Peptides and
synthetic cell membranes
- Synthetic cell-or
tissue-specific transcriptional regulatory regions
- Synthetic genomes
- Installation of
genomes or partial genomes into cells or cell-like systems
- Methods for
cloning and manipulating genome
Report
- Synthetic life
'advance' reported
- Life after the
synthetic cell
- Synthetic Biology
Design in Escherichia Coli: Working with iGEM Biobrick Parts
- Chemical
Synthesis and the Synthetic Cell
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